A report by Oxford University reveals that while half of the world's top 2,000 listed companies aim for net-zero emissions by mid-century, only just 4% meet the stringent criteria of the UN's Race to Zero campaign, including comprehensive emission coverage & immediate reduction actions. Only 37% address Scope 3 emissions, and 13% have quality standards for carbon offsets. The findings from the Net Zero Tracker consortium highlight the need for more robust corporate commitments ahead of the COP28 climate talks.
A new report reveals that governments plan to increase fossil fuel production by 110% in 2030, exceeding targets for limiting global warming to 1.5°C. Despite 151 nations committing to net-zero emissions, the report urges a near-total coal phase-out by 2040 and a 75% reduction in oil and gas production by 2050. UN Secretary-General António Guterres calls for COP28 to signal the end of the fossil fuel era.
India has outlined rules for its compliance carbon market, revealing how emission allowances will be issued and traded. This paves the way for the official launch of the market, set to occur around 2026. The compliance mechanism will cover 11 sectors gradually, including petroleum refineries, cement, steel, and thermal power plants. India's approach involves an intensity-based method, setting annual targets for greenhouse gas emission intensities. The market covers various greenhouse gases beyond CO2.